Dogs with a maximum shoulder height of 39cm are referred to as small dog breeds.
There are approximately 80 different types of small dogs; some of the most popular include Chihuahua, Jack Russell Terrier, Papillon, Dachshund, and many more.
On the way

Want to take your small dog to a hotel or restaurant? Please check beforehand if that's actually allowed! The same applies to public transport, as many cities require dogs to wear a muzzle on public transport. This is also important to know when traveling with your small dog. Of course, a Chihuahua is easier to pick up than a Labrador. Nevertheless, muzzle requirements usually apply to all dogs on public transport. Dog breeds .
Small dog breeds need just as much exercise and mental stimulation as... medium-sized and size Dogs. Terriers and Dachshunds, for example, are still often used for hunting. They have a strong urge to move. The advantage of this is that these breeds can be enthusiastic about dog sports. With the right training, you'll soon have a wonderful companion dog by your side.
Cost
Every dog, whether large or small, needs certain basic equipment, from a dog bed and food bowl to a leash, collar, and muzzle. In addition, there are costs for food, insurance, and veterinary care. Depending on the specific needs of each breed, it's impossible to make a blanket statement that small dogs are cheaper than larger breeds.
Age
For almost all animals, the larger they are, the longer they live. This isn't the case with dogs, however, as smaller breeds generally live longer than larger breeds. Researchers have discovered that this may be due to their rapid growth as puppies. This rapid growth in larger breeds leads to a faster metabolism. This, in turn, leads to oxidative stress, which damages the dogs' cells even at a young age, thus shortening their lifespan.
Upbringing
It can be assumed that small dog breeds need just as much training as any larger dog. While there are significant breed-specific differences, all dogs require training. Every dog should know the basic commands and, of course, be able to obey them. This strengthens the bond with their owner.
Place
A small dog naturally needs less space – whether in the apartment or in the car. The dog bed, blanket, muzzle, or collar also needs to be smaller than for larger dog breeds.
Health
Small dog breeds generally live longer than medium and large breeds. However, it cannot be said that small dog breeds are necessarily more robust. Patellar luxation, tartar buildup, and other dental problems are common ailments, but hip problems and arthritis can also occur. This is because their small size has been specifically bred for, and these conditions are therefore closely related to their body structure.

Which muzzle should be used for a small dog breed?
Comfortable
A BUMAS muzzle gives your small dog plenty of room to pant and drink. Thanks to its ergonomic fit and custom-made design, your small dog wears the muzzle like a person wears glasses – an original BUMAS muzzle protects without being bothersome.
Perfect fit
You order your custom-made BUMAS harness tailored to the needs and character of your small dog. This guarantees the best fit and maximum comfort for your dog.
Stylish
For your custom-made BUMAS muzzle, you can choose from a wide range of colors and combine different colors. There are also numerous options to tailor the BUMAS to your dog's personality.
Small dogs – big heart


Chihuahua
The Chihuahua is a devoted, lively, focused, brave, and alert dog with a life expectancy of 12-20 years. In some cases, it can reach a shoulder height of 25 centimeters, although the average is 15 to 22 centimeters. Chihuahuas come in a variety of coat colors, from black and white to fawn, cream, chocolate brown, and golden. Weighing between 1.5 and 3 kg, it is a lightweight.

Maltese
The Maltese is unmistakable thanks to its white coat. Originating in Malta, this dog can live up to 15 years and weigh up to 4 kg. It is a particularly alert and spirited dog that enjoys company. At the same time, it is also affectionate and cuddly. A Maltese can grow up to 25 cm tall.

Yorkshire Terrier
The Yorkshire Terrier originates from England and is intelligent, fearless, independent, self-confident, and brave. He wants to be taken seriously as a dog. His coat not only comes in a variety of colors (blue and tan, black and tan, black and tan, blue, gold, and white) but also requires special care, as he tends to pick up everything with his long hair. The Yorkshire Terrier can live up to 16 years, weigh up to 3.2 kg, and grow to be 18 to 23 cm tall.




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Dog breeds - Everything you need to know
Medium-sized dog breeds